Fundamental analysis cannot be done by the general public as they do not have access to the factors required to be considered to do it
Instead they can opt for technical analysis were charts are analysed to predict market behavior, which can be done by anyone.Different types of charts are, line chart, bar chart and candle stick chart. Stock that are traded by very few people can be manipulated, penny stocks are such kind of stocks.
A lot of factors such as news, earning potential and analyst report can affect stock price.